Supreme Court

Decision Information

Decision Content

Supreme Court of Nova Scotia

Citation: Sutcliffe v. Sotvedt, 2015 NSSC 194

Date: 20150630

Docket: Ken No.  438992

Registry: Kentville

Between:

 

Brigid Sutcliffe

Applicant

v.

James and Karen Sotvedt

Respondents

Library Heading

 

Judge:

 

The Honourable Justice Michael J. Wood

Heard:

June 25, 2015 in Kentville, Nova Scotia

Subject:

Enforcement of Foreign Judgments – Defence of Fraud

Summary:

Parties participated in house exchange following which the Applicant sued in United Kingdom for alleged damage to her home. Respondents were served with claim but did not defend. Default judgment entered. Applicant seeking to register judgment in Nova Scotia.

Registration governed by legislation incorporating convention between Canada and United Kingdom. Defences to registration includes where judgment obtained by fraud.

Issues:

(1)        Have the Respondents proven that UK judgment was obtained by fraud?

Result:

Defence of fraud as basis for refusing enforcement of a foreign judgment is limited to new and material facts not before the foreign court and not discoverable through due diligence. Evidence filed by Respondents in opposition to registration was intended to show that damage did not occur. This information was known at the time of the original claim and did not meet the test for proving judgment obtained by fraud. Judgment registered against Respondents in Nova Scotia.

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