SUPREME COURT OF NOVA SCOTIA
Citation: R. v. Muise, 2013 NSSC 141
Date: 20130502
Docket: CRH 373467
Registry: Halifax
Between:
Her Majesty the Queen in and for the Province of Nova Scotia
Crown
v.
Cody Alexander Muise
Defendant
LIBRARY HEADING
Judge: The Honourable Justice Peter P. Rosinski
Heard: April 24 and 25, 2013
Subject: Dying declarations in the criminal context - hearsay
Summary: Mr. Muise fatally shot the deceased, who ante mortem was repeatedly asked “ who shot you?” - to which he replied: “I don’t know”. Crown argued against the admission of the declaration because the deceased was notoriously uncooperative with the police.
Issue: Is this declaration admissible under the traditional dying declaration exception to the hearsay rule; as res gestae; or pursuant to the principled exception to the hearsay rule?
Result: Dying declaration is admissible on all three bases.
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